Key Terms

Fossil Fuels

A non-renewable energy source made up of hydrocarbons that release greenhouse gas emissions when burned. Modern society is dependent on fossil fuels, with around 80% of all global energy demand met by coal, oil, and natural gas.

Greenhouse Gas Emission

Gases in the atmosphere that trap heat and raise the temperature on earth. The production and consumption of fossil fuels release many different greenhouse gasses, the most common are carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrogen oxide.

Renewable Energy

Energy that is harnessed from natural processes that are replenished constantly, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat.

Invest

The allocation of money or resources into an asset, company, or other venture with the expectation of generating income or profit over time.

Divest

Divestment is the process of selling off assets, investments, or subsidiaries, often for financial, ethical, or political reasons.

Carbon-Intensive Companies

Companies or businesses that produce a large amount of carbon emissions in their operations or sell products that generate significant emissions.

NAU Foundation Board

An organization charged with overseeing NAU’s endowment and ensuring funds are invested responsibly.

NAU Endowment

A pool of money worth around $200 million which supports a number of initiatives, scholarships, and endowed faculty positions across the university. The endowment is invested largely in the stock market, diversified across a wide range of economic sectors and industries - including the fossil fuel industry.

Elevating Excellence

NAU’s strategic plan to provide for students and the future. This plan includes:

Carbon Accounting

The process of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions related to an organization, company, municipality, or any other entity or activity.

Greenhouse Gas Inventory

Also called a carbon footprint, this is a comprehensive report that quantifies the emissions of greenhouse gases produced by an entity, region, or country over a specific period. NAU produces a greenhouse gas inventory every year, however the emissions related to our investments is not included in our public reporting.

Fossil Free movement

A global movement that urges institutions and organizations to divest from fossil fuels and reinvest in renewable energy